πάνυ

πάνῠ [pron. full] [ᾰ], Adv., ([etym.] πᾶς)

A altogether, first in Xenoph.1.18, then in Trag. and [dialect] Att., mostly in Prose:

1 with Verbs, A.Ch.861 (anap.), Pl. Cra.386c, Euthd.272d, etc.; π. μανθάνω perfectly, Ar.Ra.65,195;

ὡς π. εἰδῆτε X.An.6.1.31

: with Adjs., very, exceedingly, π. πολλοί, ὀλίγοι, μικρός, etc., very many or few, very small, A.Ag.1456 (anap.), Pl. Ap.25b, Arist.HA542a5;

π. ταρφύς A.Pers.926

(anap.);

π. πλούσιοι Lys.19.15

. etc.: freq. in opposed clauses,

οὐ πονηρός, ἀλλὰ καὶ π. χρηστός D.21.83

; οὐκ ὀρθῶς, οὐδὲ δικαίως, ἀλλὰ καὶ π. αἰσχρῶς ibid.: after the Adj., ὀλίγοι π., σπάνιος π., X.An.4.7.14 (v.l.), 1.9.27, cf. Pl.Cra.402a; separated from it,

ἐκτὸς π. τινῶν ὀλίγων Id.R.605c

, cf. Euthd.287b: with Nouns in adj. sense,

π. εἶναι ὑβριστής Id.Ap. 26e

: in late writers with [comp] Sup., π. φαυλότατος Sch.Ar.Ra.1363, cf. Ath.1.22d (π. γάρ ἐστιν ὡρικωτάτη is dub. in Crates Com.40): with Advbs.,

π. ταχύ Eup.311

;

ταχὺ π. Ar.Pl.57

; π. σφόδρα ib.25,745, Pl.Ap.25a;

σφόδρα π. Aeschin.2.36

; π. πολύ very much, Pl.Chrm. 157d, X.Cyr.6.1.41, etc.;

μόγις π. Pl.Ap.21b

; π. μόλις or μόλις π., Philem.88, Eub.30; εὖ π. Theopomp. Com.14, etc.: with adverbial phrases, π. σπουδῇ in very great haste, D.20.105;

σπουδῇ π. Th.8.89

; π. ἐν τῷ μεγίστῳ κινδύνῳ ib.50;

π. ἐξ εἰκότος λόγου Pl.Euthd. 305e

;

ἐν ὀλίγῳ χρόνῳ π. Id.Hp.Ma.282e

;

π. παρὰ πολλοῖς Id.Euthd. 305c

;

π. ἐπὶ σμικροῖς Id.Ap.40a

;

ἀπὸ σμικροῦ π. Ar.Pl.377

: with part., π. ἀδικῶν if ever so criminal, Th.3.44.

2 strengthd.,

καὶ πάνυ Id.2.11

, X.Mem.1.3.13, Pl.Ap.17c, Euthd.276d, Cra.400c; δοκεῖ μοι . . καὶ π. οὐδὲ εἶναι ἡ ἐπίκλησις αὕτη I believe this name actually did not exist, Th.1.3.

3 οὐ πάνυ not quite,

οὐ π. τι μανθάνω Pl.Euthd. 286e

, cf. Phd.63a, Prt.331e, X.An.6.1.26, etc.; ἡ οὐσία οὐδὲ τριῶν ταλάντων π. τι ἦν not quite so much . . , D.59.7;

οὐ π. εὐδαιμονικὸς . . , ἔτι δ' ἴσως ἧττον Arist.EN1099b3

: sts. with litotes, not quite, implying 'not at all',

ταῦτα νεκρῷ μὲν οἷόν τε ποιεῖν, ζῶντι δὲ οὐ π. Hp.Art. 46

; εὐφόρως δὲ οὐ π. ἔχει it is not very (or not at all) easy, ib.77; οὐ π. μοίρας εὐδαιμονίσαι πρώτης hardly to be congratulated . . , S.OC144 (anap.);

οὐ π. προσίεμαι X.Mem.2.8.5

.

4 in affirmative answers, by all means, no doubt, Ar.Pl.393: mostly with a Particle added,

πάνυ γε Pl.Alc.1.107e

, etc.;

καὶ πάνυ γε Id.Chrm.154e

; π. γε, a)lla/ . . very well, but . . , D.21.89;

πάνυ μὲν οὖν Ar.Pl.97

, Pl.Euthphr. 13d, al.; πάνυ καλῶς no I thank you, Ar.Ra.512.

II ὁ πάνυ the real, the very (

τοῦ π. Διός Luc.Icar.2

): hence, the excellent, the famous,

οἱ π. τῶν στρατιωτῶν Th.8.1

, D.C.Fr.70.6;

ὁ π. Περικλῆς X. Mem.3.5.1

;

οἱ π. ἐπ' ἀξιώματος IG12(7).407.14

([place name] Amorgos); οἱ π. alone, prob. in Th.8.89 (omitting στρατηγῶν)

; ἡ π. Luc.Vit.Auct. 22

.